Sunflower Seeds Benefits for Hair
When it comes to achieving luscious locks, many of us turn to a myriad of hair care products and treatments, often overlooking the incredible power of nature. Enter sunflower seeds—small but mighty superfoods that are packed with essential nutrients that can work wonders for your hair.
These tiny seeds, often seen as a healthy snack or salad topping, are rich in vitamins, minerals, healthy fats and antioxidants that play a crucial role in promoting hair health.
Sunflower seeds, which come from the sunflower plant, scientifically known as Helianthus annuus, is native to North America and has been cultivated for centuries by native peoples for its seeds and oil. Today, sunflower seeds are cultivated worldwide.
Sunflower seeds are not just a tasty snack; they are packed with nutrients that can do wonders for your hair.
This guide explores sunflower seeds benefits for hair and how to incorporate them into your haircare routine.
Nutritional Value
Here’s the nutritional value of 1 cup of sunflower seeds with hulls (edible yield 46 grams):
- Calories: 269 kcal
- Protein: 9.6 g
- Fat: 23.7 g
- Saturated Fat: 2.05 g
- Monounsaturated Fat: 8.51 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat: 10.6 g
- Carbohydrates: 9.2 g
- Sugars: 1.2 g
- Fiber: 4 g
- Vitamin E: 16.2 mg (108% Daily Value (DV))
- Thiamine: 0.68 mg (57% DV)
- Riboflavin: 0.163 mg (13% DV)
- Niacin: 3.84 mg (24% DV)
- Pantothenic Acid: 0.52 mg (10% DV)
- Vitamin B6: 0.62 mg (48% DV)
- Folate: 104 mcg (26% DV)
- Iron: 2.42 mg (13% DV)
- Magnesium: 150 mg (35% DV)
- Phosphorus: 304 mg (24% DV)
- Potassium: 297 mg (6% DV)
- Zinc: 2.3 mg (21% DV)
- Copper: 0.83 mg (92% DV)
- Manganese: 0.90 mg (39% DV)
- Selenium: 24.4 mcg (44% DV)
Sunflower Seeds Benefits for Hair
May Prevent Hair Loss
Hair loss can be caused by various factors, including inflammation, stress, hormones, nutrient deficiencies, and poor sleep. While not all causes can be fully addressed, some of these problems may be improved through diet.
While stress and poor sleep are some times correlated, they can be treated by optimistic approach towards life or along with them hormonal issues can be addressed by consulting a healthcare professional.
Coming to the other causes of hairfall, inflammation can trigger hair loss by pushing hair from the growth phase to the resting phase. It’s linked to different types of hair loss, such as stress-related hair loss, alopecia areata, and male/female-pattern baldness. These conditions reduce the time hair stays in the growth phase.
Chronic inflammation can also cause hair shedding by speeding up this transition. But sunflower seeds come to the rescue with its anti-inflammatory properties.
Sunflower seeds are rich in fat-soluble antioxidants like vitamin E and magnesium, which scavenge free radicals and exhibit anti-inflammatory properties.
Sunflower seeds also contain compounds like helianthosides, triterpene glycosides, alpha‐tocopherol, which has been reported to have anti-inflammatory properties.
What’s more, regular consumption of sunflower seeds may reduce hairfall caused by inflammation through its anti-inflammatory properties.
Nutritional deficiency is another cause of hairfall that can be controlled through diet.
Proper nutrition is essential for maintaining a healthy balance between hair growth and resting phases.
A lack of calories or essential nutrients can weaken hair, slow its growth, and affect its color. Telogen effluvium (a type of hair loss) can happen after rapid weight loss or low protein intake, and widespread hair thinning may signal nutrient deficiencies.
Studies link poor nutrition to different types of hair loss, such as chronic telogen effluvium, androgenic alopecia, and alopecia areata.
Sunflower seeds are a great source of various nutritional components, including antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, proteins and amino acids, which have been shown to help prevent hair loss. However, there is limited information on the mechanisms behind their effects and whether supplementation is effective in the absence of a deficiency.
And remember that these nutrients may support hair health, over-supplementation can cause toxicity and even worsen hair loss. If you are suffering from severe hairfall, always consult a healthcare professional for proper treatment and optimal dosage if you have any nutrient deficiency.
May Promote Hair Growth
If you’re looking for a natural way to promote hair growth, sunflower seeds are a great option.
Sunflower seeds are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids, which can help prevent hair fall and support hair growth. However, research suggests that these nutrients are only effective for promoting hair growth in people with deficiencies—except for zinc.
However, there is limited evidence on whether zinc supplements help with hair growth in people without a known deficiency. One case reported improvement in a patient with alopecia, despite no clear zinc deficiency, after taking oral zinc supplements.
Sunflower seeds are a good source of zinc, with 46 grams of edible seeds providing 2.3 mg, or 21% of the daily requirement. This makes them a valuable addition to your diet for maintaining healthy hair.
You might think that sunflower seeds are a good source of biotin, which may potentially help in hair growth.
Yes, a quarter-cup of roasted sunflower seeds contain 2.6 mcg of this beauty vitamin, which is 9% of the DV.
However, it was already mentioned that taking any nutrient including biotin, biotin rich foods or even supplements were not found to be effective in promoting hair growth when there is no deficiency.
Remember that biotin deficiency is very rare and excess consumption or supplementation is associated with potential side effects.
Regular consumption of sunflower seeds may help combat thinning hair and even stimulate the growth of new hair strands.
May Prevent Premature Graying
Sunflower seeds are rich in antioxidants, which may prevent premature greying of hair caused by oxidative damage to the hair follicles.
Recent research has shown that oxidative damage in hair follicles is primarily caused by several mechanisms, including DNA damage by free radicals, reduced activity of antioxidant enzymes, oxidative alterations to hair proteins, chronic inflammation, and harm to the hair follicle pigmentary unit.
Antioxidants are the compounds that neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress in the body. They help protect cells from damage, potentially premature ageing.
Sunflower seeds contain enzymes, phenolic compounds, carotenoids, L‐ascorbic acid and peptides, which may provide antioxidative support to the hair follicles.
While antioxidants are beneficial for supporting hair health and preventing oxidative damage, they are not a cure for existing issues or damage that has already occurred.
Additionally, sunflower seeds are an excellent source of copper, providing 0.83 mg per 46-gram serving or 92% of the daily value (DV).
Copper plays a key role in melanin production, the pigment responsible for coloring hair, skin, and eyes. It acts as a cofactor for the enzyme tyrosinase, which is involved in the synthesis of melanin from the amino acid tyrosine.
Adequate copper levels help maintain natural hair color and prevent premature greying. A deficiency in copper can lead to reduced melanin production, potentially contributing to hair depigmentation (grey or white hair).
A multifaceted approach that includes antioxidants, copper-rich foods like sunflower seeds, a balanced diet, and proper hair care practices is necessary for optimal hair health.
May Protect Hair from Damage
Every day, your hair is exposed to various environmental aggressors like UV rays, pollution, and free radicals.
These can damage hair, leading to dryness, split ends, and even breakage.
We have already discussed that sunflower seeds are a good source of antioxidants, along with them, they are an excellent source of vitamin E with 46 grams of roasted sunflower seeds containing 16.2 mg, which is whopping 108% of the daily recommended value.
Vitamin E and other antioxidants in sunflower seeds protect the hair follicles from oxidative damage by neutralizing free radicals that weaken hair.
Being rich in antioxidants, consuming sunflower seeds regularly may keep your hair shiny, healthy, and less prone to damage.
May Moisturize Hair and Scalp
Dry, brittle hair is often a sign of a lack of moisture.
Sunflower seeds contain essential fatty acids, particularly omega-6 fatty acids, which are known for their ability to lock in moisture and keep both your hair and scalp hydrated.
These fatty acids also help prevent scalp dryness, flakiness, and dandruff, leading to healthier, more moisturized hair.
Omega-6 fatty acids help maintain the skin barrier of the scalp, preventing water loss.
This ensures that your scalp stays well-hydrated, which in turn helps your hair stay soft, shiny, and healthy.
Recommended Daily Serving
Consuming about 30 grams (approximately a handful) of sunflower seeds daily is sufficient to gain their health benefits.
This quantity provides a significant portion of the essential nutrients required for healthy hair and other benefits without excessive calorie intake.
Some studies suggest increasing the intake beyond 30 grams can offer additional benefits. However, always be cautious about the portion and consult you doctor for optimal dosage recommendation.
How to Incorporate Sunflower Seeds into Your Haircare Routine
To get the most out of sunflower seeds for your hair, consider the following ways to include them in your haircare routine:
Diet
- Snacks: Eat a handful of raw or roasted sunflower seeds as a snack.
- Salads: Sprinkle sunflower seeds over your salads for an added crunch and nutritional boost.
- Smoothies: Add a tablespoon of sunflower seeds to your smoothies.
- Baking: Include sunflower seeds in your baking recipes, such as bread, muffins, and cookies.
- Breakfast: Mix sunflower seeds into your yogurt, oatmeal, or cereal.
Conclusion
Sunflower seeds are more than just a healthy snack; they’re a nutrient-packed addition to any diet that can do wonders for hair health.
By incorporating sunflower seeds into your diet or using sunflower seed oil as a scalp treatment, you’ll be adding valuable nutrients that support stronger, shinier, and more resilient hair.
From stimulating hair growth and strengthening follicles to reducing scalp dryness and adding shine, the benefits of sunflower seeds for hair are clear.
So, why not add this simple superfood to your routine and start enjoying healthier hair from the inside out?
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References:
Sourced and summarized from
- U.S. Department of Agriculture FoodData Central
- National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements Factsheet on Biotin
- Fadnes LT, Balakrishna R. Nuts and seeds – a scoping review for Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023. Food Nutr Res. 2024 Feb 7;68. doi: 10.29219/fnr.v68.10483. PMID: 38370112; PMCID: PMC10870978. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Natarelli N, Gahoonia N, Sivamani RK. Integrative and Mechanistic Approach to the Hair Growth Cycle and Hair Loss. J Clin Med. 2023 Jan 23;12(3):893. doi: 10.3390/jcm12030893. PMID: 36769541; PMCID: PMC9917549. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Guo EL, Katta R. Diet and hair loss: effects of nutrient deficiency and supplement use. Dermatol Pract Concept. 2017 Jan 31;7(1):1-10. doi: 10.5826/dpc.0701a01. PMID: 28243487; PMCID: PMC5315033. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Liang A, Fang Y, Ye L, Meng J, Wang X, Chen J, Xu X. Signaling pathways in hair aging. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Nov 16;11:1278278. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1278278. PMID: 38033857; PMCID: PMC10687558. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Adeleke BS, Babalola OO. Oilseed crop Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) as a source of food: Nutritional and health benefits. Food Sci Nutr. 2020 Jul 31;8(9):4666-4684. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1783. PMID: 32994929; PMCID: PMC7500752. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Pruteanu LL, Bailey DS, Grădinaru AC, Jäntschi L. The Biochemistry and Effectiveness of Antioxidants in Food, Fruits, and Marine Algae. Antioxidants (Basel). 2023 Apr 2;12(4):860. doi: 10.3390/antiox12040860. PMID: 37107235; PMCID: PMC10135154. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Astner S, Anderson RR. Skin phototypes 2003. J Invest Dermatol. 2004 Feb;122(2):xxx-xxxi. PubMed PMID: 15009759. Used under CC BY 3.0.
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